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What is addictology?

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Addictology designates, in France, the medical specialty in the crossroads of all disciplines enthusiastic about man and his behavior. The strategy is intended to become prevalent, scientific, clinical, but additionally political, with regard to all addictive behaviors. Get additional information regarding hypnose saint genis laval

Note that in Quebec, addictology just isn't regarded as a medical specialty by the College of Physicians.

In France, addictology has created by bringing collectively specialists in the fields of alcoholology, tobacco science and drug addiction. Epidemiological data show a rise in polyconsumption, and addictology desires to globalize and improve public health policies in these areas. The idea would be to no longer be considering a product, but rather in customer behavior more commonly.

To improved comprehend, try to remember that addiction refers to a far more or much less alienating and destructive dependence on products (alcohol, tobacco, drugs, narcotics, and so on.) or behaviors (games of opportunity, gambling, sex, clothing , internet use, etc.). An addiction is defined as a damaging attachment to a substance or activity. It results in a deprivation of freedoms, at the same time as physical, psychological, relational and even social problems.

When to seek advice from an addictologist?

The addictologist receives all people with dependence problems vis-à-vis a substance, legal or not, or maybe a behavior. These include:

tobacco (nicotine);

the alcohol ;

cannabis;

opiates (heroin, morphine);

cocaine;

gambling;

games of opportunity;

gender;

or compulsive shopping.

As outlined by Inserm (¹) (National Institute of Health and Medical Research), tobacco is the product with the strongest addictive power, with 32% of its customers being dependent, followed by heroin (23%) , cocaine (17%), and alcohol (15%).

What does the addictologist do?

The part on the addictologist consists in stopping, evaluating but additionally treating and ensuring the follow-up of people with addictions. He can practice in a private practice, but additionally inside a CSAPA (Center for care, support and prevention in addictology). He's then surrounded by a multidisciplinary group, which welcomes his patients anonymously. With each other, they provide:

listening ;

medical, psychological and socio-educational assessment and help;

referral to specialized establishments for weaning or special care, if necessary.

In Quebec, there are no addictologists, but you'll find drug addiction treatment centers, in which a multidisciplinary team (doctors, nurses, social workers, and so on.) takes care on the sufferers.